2 Samuel 15:29

Authorized King James Version

Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried the ark of God again to Jerusalem: and they tarried there.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֨שֶׁב
again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#2
צָד֧וֹק
Zadok
tsadok, the name of eight or nine israelites
#3
וְאֶבְיָתָ֛ר
H54
therefore and Abiathar
ebjathar, an israelite
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אֲר֥וֹן
the ark
a box
#6
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֖ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#7
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם
to Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#8
וַיֵּֽשְׁב֖וּ
and they tarried
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#9
שָֽׁם׃
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Samuel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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